4 posts
Western intervention has been justified for decades on the premise that removing a bad regime creates room for a good one. A study of seventy twentieth-century regime changes found targets ended up no more likely to reach consolidated democracy than comparable states left alone — and identified exactly which conditions decide it.
India's small farms need sophisticated testing, chilling, packing, transport, and market access. They do not all need to become large farms. The better development question is which functions require scale—and who should own them.
This analysis compares development in Tamil Nadu (DMK) and Gujarat (BJP) across economic growth, social welfare, health, education, and infrastructure. It highlights their distinct governance models and their impact on state progress.
Every ideology presents itself as the thing holding society together. Across 475 elections in 62 countries, what actually predicts whether a government survives is material performance — largely regardless of its ideology. But the reverse claim, that delivering goods buys you loyalty, turns out to be false too.
