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Tag

india

22 posts

An editorial illustration of layered economic ledgers, revised chart lines, and a magnifying glass
Political ScienceSeptember 3, 202614 min read

When India’s GDP Rewrote the Past

India’s GDP controversy is not a choice between trusting every official number and declaring fraud. The record shows legitimate modernization, fragile estimates, and a 2018 process that damaged statistical credibility.

economic growthevidencegovernanceindia
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A carved hero stone (nadukal) on display at the Tirunelveli Government Museum, Tamil Nadu
ArchaeologyAugust 4, 20269 min readEvergreen

The Forgotten Gods by the Roadside

Scattered across Tamil Nadu are thousands of nadukal — stones raised for warriors killed defending cattle or village, then ritually turned into gods. Here's what the inscriptions, the six-stage consecration ritual, and the class divide behind them actually show.

ancient historyarchaeologyhero stoneshistory
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The Massacre of Peterloo!, an 1819 print showing mounted yeomanry riding down a crowd of unarmed demonstrators
Political ScienceAugust 1, 202614 min read

The "Foreign Hand" Playbook

Explore India's "foreign hand" playbook, a three-step government response to mass protests: delegitimization, financial chokeholds, and leadership arrests. This pattern has been applied across various movements, from anti-CAA protests to farmers' agitations.

dissentfcragovernancehuman rights
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A vendor sorting fresh green leafy vegetables at an Indian market
Behavioral ScienceJuly 12, 20269 min readEvergreen

There Is a Moral Ranking of Foods. It Isn't Yours.

Foods differ enormously in measurable harm — beef emits about 113 times what peas do per unit of protein. But the diets people moralise are organised around purity and disgust, not around that ranking, and the two orderings barely overlap.

cognitionethicsevidenceidentity
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A broad road through New Delhi's government district with the Indian Parliament in the distance
Political ScienceMay 26, 202615 min read

India Under the BJP: Delivery Without Transformation

India did not uniformly regress after 2014. It expanded basic access and sustained growth, but productive jobs, manufacturing, learning, distribution, and democratic correction did not keep pace with its development opportunity.

bjpeconomic developmenteconomic growthgovernance
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Glass office towers photographed from street level looking up
Political ScienceMay 4, 202610 min readEvergreen

Cronyism Didn't Decline. It Got a Statute.

The absence of a 2G-scale scandal is usually read as evidence that things improved. But the concentration measures kept rising through the quiet years, and the largest political-funding channel of the period was anonymous by statute — which is exactly why it never produced a scandal.

electionsevidencegovernanceindia
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A construction worker on a bamboo-scaffolded building site in India
Political ScienceApril 12, 20265 min readEvergreen

The Work That Keeps the Lights On Has No Spokesperson

A society's prestige order is supposed to track who's actually valuable. Tamil Nadu's own economic and labor data says otherwise: the workforce carrying the state's growth, and the unpaid labor keeping households running, are exactly the work with no camera pointed at it.

economic developmentgenderindiasocial hierarchies
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Stainless-steel tanks and pipes inside a modern dairy processing plant
Political ScienceApril 5, 20269 min readEvergreen

Modernize the Network, Not the Farmer

India's small farms need sophisticated testing, chilling, packing, transport, and market access. They do not all need to become large farms. The better development question is which functions require scale—and who should own them.

cooperationdevelopment modelseconomic developmentgovernance
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Patients holding treatment cards while awaiting rabies inoculation at the Pasteur Institute Hospital in Kasauli around 1910
Behavioral ScienceMarch 13, 20267 min readEvergreen

100% Preventable Is Not a Policy

Calling rabies preventable can hide the work prevention requires: vaccinated dogs, immediate wound care, stocked clinics, correct treatment, repeat visits, and surveillance that joins them together.

governanceindiapublic healthsocial issues
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The Supreme Court of India building in New Delhi
Political ScienceMarch 5, 202611 min readEvergreen

A 0.1% Conviction Rate Is Not a Broken Law

Comparing free-speech regimes by reading their constitutions gets you the wrong answer. India's enumerated restrictions are not far from Germany's, and further from America's. The difference that matters is that a struck-down provision produced twice as many cases after it was struck down as before.

authoritycriminal justicedissentgovernance
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An airport departure concourse with empty queue barriers leading to check-in desks
Political ScienceFeaturedFebruary 16, 202620 min read

The Extraction Economy

This post analyzes international migration from the Global South, particularly India, to Western nations, revealing a shift from human capital transfer to an "Extraction Economy." It details financial, labor, and political extraction mechanisms where migrants are treated as resource sites.

extraction economyglobal northglobal southindia
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Minimalist concrete steps in bright daylight
Political ScienceFebruary 6, 202617 min read

The Dravidian Movement and Caste in Tamil Nadu

Explore the impact of the Dravidian movement on Tamil Nadu's caste system. Did it truly dismantle the caste pyramid or merely shift power from Brahmins to dominant intermediate castes, leaving Dalits marginalized?

castedravidian movementindiasocial justice
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Portrait of Thomas Babington Macaulay by Sir Francis Grant, National Portrait Gallery, London
Political ScienceFebruary 2, 20266 min readEvergreen

The Speech Macaulay Never Gave

A quote about Macaulay praising India's wealth and spiritual heritage before plotting to destroy it has circulated for decades — cited even by a former Indian president. It's fabricated. Here's the paper trail, and what his real 1835 Minute actually says.

colonialismcritical thinkingeducationepistemology
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A physician consulting with a patient while another physician takes notes
Behavioral ScienceJanuary 29, 20267 min readEvergreen

The Volume Clinic Cannot See the Exception

High-throughput clinics can make routine care affordable. They fail when every patient is treated as a routine episode—even when diagnosis requires time, continuity, and someone who owns the whole case.

decision makingindiapublic healthsystem evaluation
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A dense crowd waving flags amid red smoke from flares
Political ScienceJanuary 12, 20268 min read

One Half of This Argument Has Evidence Behind It

There is serious comparative political science behind the claim that strong subnational identity drives social spending. Looking for equivalent rigour on the other half of the argument — that the same pride predictably turns hostile — I could not find it, and that asymmetry is worth more than a verdict.

chauvinismdravidian movementidentityindia
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Masonry astronomical instruments at the Jantar Mantar observatory in Jaipur
Behavioral ScienceJanuary 10, 202610 min read

44% of Indians Say They Believe in Astrology. 83% Time Their Decisions By It.

The horoscope arrived in India from Hellenistic Greece — the founding text is called the Yavanajataka, 'of the Greeks.' But the more interesting number is modern: fewer than half of Indians say they believe in astrology, while 83% fix important dates by auspicious timing.

cognitive biasescritical thinkingepistemologyevidence
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Excavated brick structures and trenches at the Keezhadi archaeological site in Tamil Nadu
ArchaeologyJanuary 8, 20267 min read

Keezhadi to Kumari Kandam

Explore the archaeological evidence from Keezhadi and Adichanallur revealing early Tamil urban civilization. This post contrasts verifiable data with the mythical continent of Kumari Kandam, examining what constitutes historical proof.

ancient historyarchaeologyevidencehistory
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Blister packs of assorted pills and capsules scattered across a surface
Political ScienceJanuary 3, 20266 min read

South India's Escalating Drug Crisis

South India, once seen as immune to drug abuse, is now battling a severe narcotics crisis. This post explores how economic distress and international cartels have transformed states like Kerala and Andhra Pradesh into major hubs for drug consumption and supply.

andhra pradeshdrug crisisindiakerala
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A densely packed crowd of thousands seated at an outdoor gathering in India
Behavioral ScienceJanuary 1, 202625 min read

Is Your Guru Gaslighting You?

This post explores how high-control spiritual groups in South India use self-sealing logic and epistemic gaslighting. They rebrand parlor tricks as "Vedic science" to dismantle critical thinking, trapping followers in an "epistemic black hole" and making them dependent on the Guru for their perception of reality.

cognitioncritical thinkingcultsepistemic gaslighting
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A high-voltage transmission tower rising above an electrical substation
Political ScienceDecember 28, 202523 min read

Tamil Nadu's 2021–25 Record vs Gujarat

This analysis compares development in Tamil Nadu (DMK) and Gujarat (BJP) across economic growth, social welfare, health, education, and infrastructure. It highlights their distinct governance models and their impact on state progress.

bjpdevelopment modelsdmkeconomic development
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The Bara Imambara in Lucknow seen across its forecourt
Political ScienceDecember 26, 202520 min read

Uttar Pradesh under Yogi Adityanath

Explore Yogi Adityanath's transformative 8-year tenure in Uttar Pradesh, examining advancements in crime reduction, infrastructure, and economic growth alongside significant concerns regarding civil liberties and minority rights.

economic developmentgovernancehuman rightsindia
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Rows of students seated at desks in a large lecture hall
Political ScienceOctober 1, 20259 min readEvergreen

Everyone Sat the Same Exam

NEET is defended on the grounds that every applicant writes the same paper. Tamil Nadu's own committee measured what happened next: the state-board share of medical seats fell from 95% to 64%, Tamil-medium students went from 456 to 56, and the share of admitted students who were repeaters rose from 12% to 71%.

educationevidencegovernanceindia
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